iCalculator™ ND: Northern Ireland Tax Calculators

Welcome to iCalculator™ ND, your comprehensive suite of free tax calculators for Northern Ireland. iCalculator™ has provided free tax calculators for Northern Ireland since 2017. Since those early days we have extended our resources for Northern Ireland to includes Tax Guides, Tax Videos and enhanced the tax calculators and supporting tax information. The Northern Ireland Tax Calculator and salary calculators within our Northern Ireland tax section are based on the latest tax rates published by the Tax Administration in Northern Ireland. In this dedicated Tax Portal for Northern Ireland you can access:

Northern Ireland Tax Calculator 2024/25

The Northern Ireland Tax Calculator below is for the 2024 tax year, the calculator allows you to calculate income tax and payroll taxes and deductions in Northern Ireland. This includes calculations for

1. Employees in Northern Ireland to calculate their annual salary after tax.
2. Employers to calculate their cost of employment for their employees in Northern Ireland.

Discover Northern Ireland

Northern Ireland, a constituent part of the United Kingdom, is situated in the north-eastern region of the island of Ireland. It shares an open border to the south and west with the Republic of Ireland. Historically, Northern Ireland was created in 1921, following the partition of Ireland. This region is marked by a complex cultural identity, with deep roots in both Irish and British traditions. Northern Ireland’s economy, once the most industrialized in Ireland, experienced significant decline due to political and social unrest, notably during the period known as the Troubles. However, since the late 1990s, its economy has shown considerable growth.

In terms of economy, Northern Ireland is closely connected to the rest of the United Kingdom. Its economy has diversified over the years, with significant investments in Belfast and Derry, leading to projects such as the Victoria Square Shopping Centre and the Titanic Quarter. Agriculture, while historically significant, now plays a smaller role, with the economy being more focused on manufacturing and services. Key industries include machinery and equipment manufacturing, food processing, textiles, electronics, and shipbuilding. Notably, Northern Ireland has a long history in shipbuilding, with Harland and Wolff, once the world's largest shipbuilder, being a prominent example.

The services sector is a major component of Northern Ireland’s economy, accounting for a substantial portion of economic output and employment. The region's employment landscape has also evolved, with unemployment rates decreasing significantly in recent years. However, challenges such as working-age economic inactivity remain. Additionally, Northern Ireland's economy was impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic, particularly affecting the tourism and hospitality sectors.

On the cultural front, Northern Ireland shares its heritage with both Ireland and the United Kingdom. In sports, while there is often an all-Ireland governing body or team for many sports, Northern Ireland competes separately in the Commonwealth Games and individuals from Northern Ireland may compete for either Great Britain or Ireland at the Olympic Games.

Overview of Taxation in Northern Ireland

In Northern Ireland, which is part of the United Kingdom, the tax system includes various types of taxes and compliance mechanisms. This overview highlights the main categories of taxes in Northern Ireland.

Key Types of Taxes

• Income Tax: A progressive tax on individual income, with rates increasing as income rises. It includes a personal exemption threshold, above which income is taxed.
• Value-Added Tax (VAT): Applied to most goods and services, VAT is a standard rate added to prices, with some items exempt or at a reduced rate.
• Capital Gains Tax: This tax is on profits from selling assets that have increased in value, with different rates for individuals and companies.
• Corporation Tax: Applicable to businesses, this tax is on corporate income and expenditure.
• Other Taxes: Including Inheritance Tax, National Insurance, and taxes on trusts, savings, and investments.

Tax Compliance in Northern Ireland

Taxpayers in Northern Ireland interact with Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs (HMRC) for their tax matters. This includes the filing of self-assessment tax returns and managing tax refunds. The tax system can be complex, and staying informed about the latest laws and regulations is essential for effective tax management.